Uncaught Error: The property or field has not been initialized

Question

I am trying to run the following code in a simple sharepoint app, but I got this error:

Uncaught Error: The property or field has not been initialized. It has not been requested or the request has not been executed. It may need to be explicitly requested. 

Code is this one:

var collListItems;
$(document).ready(function () {
    getConfigValues();
});
function getConfigValues() {
    var context = SP.ClientContext.get_current();
    var configList = context.get_web().get_lists().getByTitle('Configuration Values');
    var camlQuery = new SP.CamlQuery();
    collListItems = configList.getItems(camlQuery);
    context.load(collListItems);
    context.executeQueryAsync(onGetConfigValuesSuccess, onGetConfigValuesFail);
}
function onGetConfigValuesSuccess() {
    var OrgLogoUrl;
    var OrgName;
    var listItemEnumerator = collListItems.getEnumerator();
    while (listItemEnumerator.moveNext()) {
        var oListItem = listItemEnumerator.get_current();
        var current = oListItem.get_item('Title');
        switch (current) {
            case 'OrganizationName':
                OrgName = oListItem.get_item('Value');
                break;
            case 'OrganizationLogoUrl':
                OrgLogoUrl = oListItem.get_item('Value');
                break;
        };
    }
    if (OrgName && OrgName.length > 0) {
        $('#DeltaPlaceHolderPageTitleInTitleArea').html(OrgName);
        $('.ms-siteicon-img').attr('title', OrgName);
    }
    if (OrgLogoUrl && OrgLogoUrl.length > 0)
        $('.ms-siteicon-img').attr('src', OrgLogoUrl);
    else
        $('.ms-siteicon-img').attr('src', '../Images/AppLogo.png');
}
function onGetConfigValuesFail(sender, args) {
    alert('Failed to get the Configuration Values. Error:' + args.get_message());
}

The code is from a book, without any modifications:

OrgName = oListItem.get_item('Value');

Answer 1

Instead of Value use some other column name in the list. I have used Test in my case.

then do the following code changes in onGetConfigValuesSuccess function

function onGetConfigValuesSuccess() {
    var OrgLogoUrl;
    var OrgName;
    var listItemEnumerator = collListItems.getEnumerator();
    while (listItemEnumerator.moveNext()) {
        var oListItem = listItemEnumerator.get_current();
        var current = oListItem.get_item('Title');
        switch (current) {
            case 'OrganizationName':
                OrgName = oListItem.get_item('Test');
                break;
            case 'OrganizationLogoUrl':
                OrgLogoUrl = oListItem.get_item('Test');
                break;
        };
    }
}

Answer 2

The specified error could occur due to one of the following reasons:

1. Column with Internal Name Value does not exist in the List Configuration Values

   Since SP.ListItem.item property expects field Internal Name, please make sure the field with such a name exists in List.

2. List Item value for a field Value could not be loaded implicitly.

   Try explicitly specify what List Item properties to load using SP.ClientContext.load method. The solution, to replace the line:

   context.load(collListItems);
   

   with

   context.load(collListItems,'Include(Title,Value)');