EDIT-Bellow follow the Log extraction based on ID Correlation error:
02/10/2021 21:31:41.28 w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x57A0 SharePoint Foundation General 8nca Medium Application error when access /default.aspx, Error=Exception of type 'System.ArgumentException' was thrown. Parameter name: encodedValue at Microsoft.SharePoint.Administration.Claims.SPClaimEncodingManager.DecodeClaimFromFormsSuffix(String encodedValue) at Visigo.Sharepoint.FormsBasedAuthentication.ChangePasswordMenuItem.CreateChildControls() at System.Web.UI.Control.EnsureChildControls() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveIn... d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:41.28* w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x57A0 SharePoint Foundation General 8nca Medium ...ternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:41.29 w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x57A0 SharePoint Foundation Runtime tkau Unexpected System.ArgumentException: Exception of type 'System.ArgumentException' was thrown. Parameter name: encodedValue at Microsoft.SharePoint.Administration.Claims.SPClaimEncodingManager.DecodeClaimFromFormsSuffix(String encodedValue) at Visigo.Sharepoint.FormsBasedAuthentication.ChangePasswordMenuItem.CreateChildControls() at System.Web.UI.Control.EnsureChildControls() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.W... d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:41.29* w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x57A0 SharePoint Foundation Runtime tkau Unexpected ...eb.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:41.30 w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x57A0 SharePoint Foundation General ajlz0 High Getting Error Message for Exception System.Web.HttpUnhandledException (0x80004005): Exception of type 'System.Web.HttpUnhandledException' was thrown. ---> System.ArgumentException: Exception of type 'System.ArgumentException' was thrown. Parameter name: encodedValue at Microsoft.SharePoint.Administration.Claims.SPClaimEncodingManager.DecodeClaimFromFormsSuffix(String encodedValue) at Visigo.Sharepoint.FormsBasedAuthentication.ChangePasswordMenuItem.CreateChildControls() at System.Web.UI.Control.EnsureChildControls() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreR... d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:41.30* w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x57A0 SharePoint Foundation General ajlz0 High ...enderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Control.PreRenderRecursiveInternal() at System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) at System.Web.UI.Page.HandleError(Exception e) at System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) at System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequest(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) at System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequest() at System.Web.UI.Page.Pro... d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:41.30* w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x57A0 SharePoint Foundation General ajlz0 High ...cessRequest(HttpContext context) at System.Web.HttpApplication.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() at System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStepImpl(IExecutionStep step) at System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously) d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:41.72 w3wp.exe (0x3F74) 0x1D04 SharePoint Server Logging Correlation Data xmnv Medium Name=Task: SessionManager.PerformOngoingRequestDepartures 6b6b4445-2c29-0002-b123-b4e2d09efb42
02/10/2021 21:31:41.91 w3wp.exe (0x736C) 0x5B80 SharePoint Foundation Micro Trace uls4 Medium Micro Trace Tags: (none)
02/10/2021 21:31:42.33 w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x57A0 SharePoint Foundation Upgrade aiaih High [Forced due to logging gap, Original Level: Verbose] desiredVersion: {0} d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:42.38 w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x57A0 SharePoint Foundation Upgrade aiaih High [Forced due to logging gap, cached @ 02/10/2021 21:31:42.34, Original Level: Verbose] desiredVersion: {0} d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:42.38 w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x57A0 SharePoint Foundation General aat87 Monitorable d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:42.39 w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x3910 SharePoint Foundation Request Management aeboc High [Forced due to logging gap, cached @ 02/10/2021 21:31:41.22, Original Level: Verbose] No data was found on the incoming client request d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:42.39 w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x3910 SharePoint Foundation Monitoring b4ly High Leaving Monitored Scope (SPRoutingReverseProxy Get Response). Tempo de Execução=1174,83072854298 d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:42.39 w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x57A0 SharePoint Foundation Micro Trace uls4 Medium Micro Trace Tags: 0 nasq,1 agb9s,11 b4ly,16 0,18 b4ly,2 b4ly,10 8nca,11 tkau,2 ajlz0,1085 aat87 d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:42.40 w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x57A0 SharePoint Foundation Monitoring b4ly Medium Leaving Monitored Scope (Request (GET:http://fbd101-023:8000/default.aspx)). Tempo de Execução=1175,44400613107 d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:42.40 w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x896C SharePoint Foundation Micro Trace uls4 Medium Micro Trace Tags: 0 nasq,0 adc7u,1175 b4ly d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184
02/10/2021 21:31:42.40 w3wp.exe (0x8AC8) 0x896C SharePoint Foundation Monitoring b4ly Medium Leaving Monitored Scope (Request (GET:http://fbd101-023:8000/default.aspx)). Tempo de Execução=1177,652917388 d00aaa9f-8d6a-d03c-2eb0-61f236588184