I think it's allways an XML-serialized webpart or something very similar. Look for ListFormWebpart class definition from MSDN:
[DesignerAttribute(typeof(SPControlDesigner))]
[XmlRootAttribute(Namespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WebPart/v2/ListForm")]
[SupportsAttributeMarkupAttribute(false)]
[AspNetHostingPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.LinkDemand, Level=AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
[SharePointPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.LinkDemand, ObjectModel=true)]
public sealed class ListFormWebPart : WebPart, IDesignTimeHtmlProvider, IDesignerEventAccessor
Note the namespace. So I think it may be any of webparts in Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages at least (in XML-serialized form). And look at example:
<AllUsersWebPart WebPartZoneID="Right" WebPartOrder="1">
<![CDATA[
<WebPart xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WebPart/v2" xmlns:iwp="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WebPart/v2/Image">
<Assembly>Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=11.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c</Assembly>
<TypeName>Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages.ImageWebPart</TypeName>
<FrameType>None</FrameType>
<Title>Site Image</Title>
<iwp:ImageLink>/_layouts/images/homepage.gif</iwp:ImageLink>
</WebPart>
]]>
</AllUsersWebPart>
Note "CDATA" - it means that there's no any XML scheme or other way to view a list of all available elements inside AllUsersWebPart tag because there's no such explicit restriction.